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写作中常见的成语分享
Common idioms in writing to share
中文不仅包含很多有趣的谚语，还有很多有用的成语，很多小朋友学习了一段时间中文后，家里都会买一本《成语故事》来辅助学习。今天我们就给大家介绍一些小朋友在中文学习中会用到的成语，如果运用到作文中，可以给作文增色不少哦！
Chinese not only contains a lot of interesting proverbs, but also many useful idioms, and after many children have studied Chinese for a period of time, they will buy a book named "Idiom Stories" at home to assist in learning. Today we will introduce you to some idioms that children will use in Chinese learning, if applied to composition, it can make the essay better！
1.描写季节的成语
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Idioms to describe the seasons
春天Spring
春暖花开：形容春天天气暖和、百花盛开、景色秀丽。
chūn nuǎn huā kāi:Describe the warm weather, flowers and beautiful scenery in spring.
鸟语花香：形容春天到了，鸟儿开始鸣叫、花儿开始绽放的热闹场景。
niǎo yǔ huā xiāng:Describe the lively scene when spring arrives, birds start to chirp, and flowers begin to bloom.
春意盎然：形容春天的气息十分浓厚，春天已经完全到来。
chūn yì àng rán:The spring atmosphere is very strong, and spring has fully arrived.
百花齐放：各种花卉一起开放，形容春天生机勃勃的样子。
bǎi huā qí fàng:Various flowers bloom together, describing the vibrant appearance of spring.
夏天Summer
骄阳似火：形容强烈的阳光就像火一样炙热地照射着大地。
jiāo yáng sì huǒ:Describe the intense sunlight as hot as fire illuminating the earth.
电闪雷鸣：形容夏天闪电飞光、雷声轰鸣的场景。
diàn shǎn léi míng:Describe the scene of a lot of lightning and thunder roaring in summer.
挥汗如雨：抹下的汗水就像下雨一样，形容因天气炎热或温度高而出汗多。
huī hàn rú yǔ:Sweat is like rain, and it describes sweating a lot due to hot weather or high temperatures.
绿树成荫：形容夏天树木都长出翠绿的树叶，覆盖成荫的样子。
lǜ shù chéng yīn:Describes the summer trees that grow emerald green leaves and cover them in shade.
秋天Autumn
秋高气爽：形容秋日天空明净，气候凉爽宜人。
qiū gāo qì shuǎng:Describe the clear autumn sky and pleasant climate.
一叶知秋：比喻通过一片落叶就能发现秋天的到来。
yí yè zhī qiū:The metaphor is that the arrival of autumn can be detected through a fallen leaf.
秋风萧瑟：形容秋天的风吹拂树木发出的声音，比喻秋天的到来。
qiū fēng xiāo sè:Describe the sound of autumn wind blowing trees as a metaphor for the arrival of autumn.
硕果累累：形容秋天果实都成熟了，一串串挂在枝头的样子。
shuò guǒ léi léi:Describe the autumn fruits are ripe and hanging on the branches in bunches.
冬天Winter
银装素裹：形容冬天下雪过后一片白茫茫的素洁场景。
yín zhuāng sù guǒ:Describe the plain scene of white after snow in winter.
鹅毛大雪：比喻雪花像鹅毛一样飘落，形容雪下得大而猛。
é máo dà xuě:The metaphor for snowflakes falling like goose feathers describes the snow falling heavily and fiercely.
冰天雪地：形容冰雪覆盖大地，形容天气非常寒冷。
bīng tiān xuě dì:Describe the snow and ice covering the earth, describe the weather as very cold.
白雪皑皑：形容雪花洁白如银光反射的样子。
bái xuě ái ái:Describe the white snowflakes as if they were reflected in silver light.
2.描写心情的成语
2.idioms to describe mood
高兴Pleasure
皆大欢喜：形容所有人都很开心。
jiē dà huān xǐ:Describe everyone as happy.
欣喜若狂：形容高兴到了极点近乎疯狂的状态。
xīn xǐ ruò kuáng:Describe a state of extreme joy and almost madness.
喜不自胜：形容开心到无法控制自己。
xǐ bú zì shèng:Describe being so happy that you can't control yourself.
欢呼雀跃：形容高兴得像麻雀一样跳跃起来，表现出十分高兴的状态。
huān hū què yuè:Described as jumping up like a sparrow with joy and showing a very happy state.
难过Sadness
垂头丧气：形容人难过时低着头有气无力的样子。
chuí tóu sàng qì:Describe the appearance of lowering one's head and feeling weak when they are sad.
长吁短叹：长一声短一声地叹气，形容心情十分糟糕。
cháng xū duǎn tàn:Constantly sighing, describing the feeling as very bad.
郁郁寡欢：形容心里苦闷高兴不起来。
yù yù guǎ huān:Describe feeling depressed and can’t be happy.
愁眉不展：形容因心情不好导致眉头紧锁不能舒展的样子。
chóu méi bù zhǎn：Describe the appearance of frowning and unable to stretch due to bad mood.
着急Worry
心急如焚：心里急得像着了火一样，形容非常着急。
xīn jí rú fén:The heart was so anxious that it was like it was on fire, and it was described as very anxious.
迫不及待：急迫得不能等待，形容十分急切。
pò bù jí dài:It is too urgent to wait, and it is described as very urgent.
坐立不安：坐也不是，站也不是，形容心情紧张、情绪不安。
zuò lì bù ān:Whether sitting or standing, it is unstable, describing the mood of tension and emotional restlessness.
火急火燎：形容着急得好像火烧起来了，形容形势十分紧张急迫。
huǒ jí huǒ liǎo:Describe the anxiousness as if on fire, describe the situation as very tense and urgent.
悲伤Sorrow
悲痛欲绝：形容非常悲伤甚至生命要结束的状态。
bēi tòng yù jué:Describe a state of great sadness or even the end of life.
泣不可仰：哭泣到抬不起头来，形容极度伤心。
qì bù kě yǎng:Crying until can't lift head describes being extremely sad.
肝肠寸断：形容悲痛到极点似乎肝肠都要断裂，十分痛苦。
gān cháng cùn duàn:Describe the grief to the extreme, it seems that the liver and intestines are about to break, very painful.
痛哭流涕：形容伤心到极点大哭不止的样子。
tòng kū liú tì:Describe the feeling of being so sad that can't stop crying.
以上就是今天给大家准备的小朋友们写作文常常会用到的成语，记住之后要用到写作中去哦，还想知道哪些小知识呢？赶紧联系我们留言吧！
The above is the idiom that children often use in writing essays prepared for you today, remember to use it in writing. What other do you want to know? Contact us to leave a message!