新加坡最新教育政策解读(2023)
Interpretation of Singapore's Latest Education Policy (2023)
作为亚洲地区精英教育的典范国家——新加坡,近几年一直在吸纳来自全球各地的高素质人才。其教育理念是让优质教育资源优先满足优质学生,使得教育效益最大化。
As a model country for elite education in Asia, Singapore has been attracting highly qualified personnel from all over the world in recent years. Its educational philosophy is to give priority to high-quality educational resources to meet high-quality students and maximize educational benefits.
这两年,新加坡的教育政策有些变化,因此今天我们一起来看看与学生相关的政策有哪些吧!
In these years, Singapore's education policy has changed somewhat, so let's take a look at what are the policies related to students today!
一、AEIS考试取消英语科目,改为参加剑桥英语认证测试(CEQ)The AEIS exam cancels English subjects and takes the Cambridge English Certification Test (CEQ) instead.
AEIS考试,即国际学生统一入学考试,通过考试的学生可进入新加坡的政府学校就读,小学和中学,AEIS的考试科目都是英语和数学。而最新的政策表明,申请小学入学考试的学生无需参加AEIS英语考试,但需要参加剑桥英语认证测试(CEQ),中学则保持与原来一致的政策。
AEIS exam, the Unified Entrance Test for International Students, passes the exam to enter Singapore government schools, AEIS test subjects are English and mathematics for primary and secondary school students . The latest policy indicates that students applying for the Primary School Entrance Test do not need to take the AEIS English test, but need to take the Cambridge English Certification Test (CEQ), while secondary schools maintain the previous policy.
CEQ包含听说读写四个方面,而AEIS只有读和写,很明显这对于学生的英语综合能力要求变高了,但CEQ的优点也是更明显的,因为CEQ的考试场次多,而且备考和测试不受地点限制,最重要的是可以一直考到得到满意的成绩为止。
CEQ contains four aspects of listening, speaking, reading and writing, while AEIS only reading and writing, which obviously makes students' English comprehensive ability requirements higher, but the advantages of CEQ are also more obvious, because CEQ has many test sessions, and the preparation and test are not limited by location, and the most important thing is that you can take the test until you get a satisfactory result.
另外,在报考AEIS数学科目前,学生必须在之前的12个月内进行剑桥英语认证测试,通过教育部规定的分数线后,才可以参加AEIS的数学考试。
In addition, when applying for AEIS Mathematics, students must take the Cambridge English Certification Test within the previous 12 months and pass the score line set by the Ministry of Education before they can take the AEIS Mathematics test.
二、2023年开始取消中小学各年级的年中考试Mid-year examinations for all grades of primary and secondary schools will be abolished in 2023
新加坡教育部长表明:这可以让学生有更多时间去探索学习乐趣,培养出具备21世纪新技能的人才,我们也将继续检讨课程内容和评估要求。
Singapore's Minister of Education stated that this will allow students more time to explore the fun of learning and develop talents with new skills for the 21st century, and we will continue to review the content and assessment requirements.
这些改变的目的是推动文化转变,激发学生的内驱力,学会自主学习并掌握技能,这也是新型人才必须具备的品质。
The purpose of these changes is to promote cultural change, stimulate students' internal drive, learn to learn independently and master the skills that must be possessed by new talents.
三、2024年将取消分流制度,改用“科目编班”制度In 2024, the diversion system will be abolished and the "subject placement" system will be used instead
在讲解新政策之前,我们先来看看“分流”制度。新加坡从小学三年级开始就分流,从GEP到PSLE,都是由成绩决定升学去向。成绩最好的学生可以直通名校,成绩中上的可以进入排名较前的中学,读4年学制的快捷班,成绩中等以下的学生就会被分到邻里中学,也可能会被分到5年学制的普通班。
Before explaining the new policy, let's take a look at the "diversion" system. Singapore has been diverted from the third grade of primary school, from GEP to PSLE, and the direction of further education is determined by grades. Students with the best grades can go directly to prestigious schools, and those with intermediate grades can enter the top ranked secondary schools and study in a 4-year express class, and students with lower grades will be sorted into neighborhood middle schools or 5-year ordinary classes.
2024年开始新加坡所有中学将实行“科目编班”制度,虽然依旧会按照PSLE的成绩分配学校,但不会再出现分流现象。学生可以根据考试成绩和自身能力选择修读科目的水平:G1、G2、G3。
- G1基础水平:相当于工艺班
- G2标准水平:相当于普通班
- G3高级水平:相当于快捷班
From 2024, all secondary schools in Singapore will implement the "subject placement" system, although schools will still be allocated according to PSLE results, but there will be no more diversion. Students can choose the level of subjects they study according to their test results and their own abilities: G1, G2, G3.
- G1 Basic Level: Equivalent to 工艺班
- G2 Standard Level: Equivalent to 普通班
- G3 Advanced Level: Equivalent to 快捷班
新的评价不会按照学生的分数来分类,但是会根据学生的不同学科学习表现来分类。全新的科目编班制度,就是为了让学生“恢复自由身”,根据各自科目能力的高低,选修不同难度级别的科目。
The new assessment will not be categorized according to the student's score, but will be classified according to the student's performance in different subjects. The new subject placement system is designed to allow students to "regain their freedom" and take subjects of different difficulty levels according to their ability in their subjects.
换句话来说,如果学生们认为自己的数理化成绩比较好,那这三个科目都可以选修G3难度的,英语和母语则选择G1难度的。“这会让整个新加坡的教育制度变得更加个性化。”
In other words, if students think that their mathematics, physics and chemistry scores are better, then all three subjects can be taken on G3 difficulty,English and Chinese can choose G1 difficulty. "This will make the entire education system in Singapore more personalized."
四、2027年开始中考不再分为“O-Level”、“N-Level”,改为全国统一考试,颁发相同的毕业证书Starting from 2027, the middle school entrance examination will no longer be divided into "O-Level" and "N-Level", but will be replaced by a national unified examination, and the same graduation certificate will be issued
在这之前,报读中学时可以选择下列五种课程:快捷课程、普通(学术)课程、普通(工艺)和特长教育、IP直通计划、中文特选课程(Chinese Special Programme),选择前两种课程的学生可以在中学四年级时参加O-Level考试,考试成绩决定该生可以升入高中、初级学院或理工学院。
Prior to this, students who enrolled in secondary school could choose from the following five courses: Express Course, General (Academic) Course, General (Technical) and Specialty Education, IP Direct Program, Chinese Special Programme, and students who chose the first two courses could take the O-Level examination in the fourth year of secondary school, and the results of the examination determined whether the student could enter high school, junior college or polytechnic.
然而从2027年开始,所有中学考生将参加同一种考试,毕业时所领取的证书也是一样的。新的证书只会展示出学生所修读的科目、级别和成绩。
However, from 2027, all secondary school candidates will take the same exam and will receive the same certificate upon graduation. The new certificate will only show the subjects, levels and grades taken by the student.
以上就是关于新加坡最新教育政策的解读,总的来说,新加坡最新的教育政策更加多元化、系统化,也更能让所有学生发挥其优势,同时也能提升自主学习能力,是值得我们借鉴的。想要了解更多资讯,可以关注新加坡教育部官网最新消息,或添加HanTok客服微信详细咨询哦!
The above is the interpretation of Singapore's latest education policy.In general, Singapore's latest education policy is more diversified, systematic, and more able for all students to play their strengths, while also improving their independent learning ability, which is worth learning. If you want to know more information, you can pay attention to the latest news on the official website of the Ministry of Education of Singapore, or add HanTok customer service WeChat for detailed consultation!
相关文章推荐(Related articles recommended):