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中国筷子为什么上圆下方？如何正确使用？快来看看吧！
Why are Chinese chopsticks one head is round, one end is square? How to use it correctly? Come and check it out!
筷子是中华文化的重要组成部分，从古至今，中国人的生活都离不开筷子，国内小朋友两三岁就学会使用筷子了，那么大家知道更多筷子的知识吗？
Chopsticks are an important part of Chinese culture, from ancient times to the present, Chinese life is inseparable from chopsticks, children learn to use chopsticks at the age of two or three in China, so do you know more about chopsticks?
筷子至少有3000年的历史，它的形态从古至今没有太大的变化，不过筷子的制作材料却一直在更新，汉代普通人多用竹筷，贵族使用铜筷，到了隋唐时期，逐渐出现了金、银、玉等制作的筷子。
Chopsticks have a history of at least 3,000 years, and its form has not changed much from ancient times to the present, but the materials used to make chopsticks have been updated, ordinary people in the Han Dynasty used bamboo chopsticks, nobles used copper chopsticks, and in the Sui and Tang Dynasties, chopsticks made of gold, silver, jade, etc. gradually appeared.
中国筷子与韩国、日本等地的有所不同，中国筷子是一头圆一头方，象征着“天圆地方”，与中国传统文化息息相关。古时帝王之家多用银筷，因为银可以鉴别食物是否有毒，民间嫁女也会把筷子作为嫁妆之一，意味着“快生贵子”，寄托了美好的希望。
Chinese chopsticks are different from those in Korea, Japan and other places, Chinese chopsticks are one head is round, one end is square, symbolizing the sky is round and the earth is square and closely related to traditional Chinese culture. In ancient times, the imperial family used silver chopsticks, because silver could identify whether food was poisonous, and when the daughter of an ordinary person is married would also use chopsticks as one of their dowries, which means "kuai sheng gui zi(Hurry up and have a kid)", pinning on good hopes.
在使用时需要将筷子放在拇指和食指中间，拇指要放在食指的指甲旁边，无名指和小拇指垫在下方，这样就能轻松完成筷子的使用动作啦！同时，饭桌上也有很多关于筷子使用方法的忌讳，我们一起来看看。
When using, you need to place the chopsticks between the thumb and index finger, the thumb should be placed next to the nail of the index finger, and the ring finger and little finger should be cushioned underneath, so that you can easily complete the chopsticks use action! At the same time, there are also many taboos about how to use chopsticks at the dinner table, let's take a look together.
三长两短
用餐时需要将筷子整齐地放在桌上，不要长短不齐地放置，因为这在中国人看来是不吉利的，有个成语叫“三长两短”，寓意着意外、死亡，所以大家一定要将筷子整齐放置在桌上哦！
When eating, you need to place the chopsticks neatly on the table, not unevenly, because this is unlucky in China, there is an idiom called "san chang liang duan", which means accident, death, so everyone must place the chopsticks neatly on the table.
敲击碗盘
古时候乞丐讨饭都会用筷子敲击自己的碗，提示行人给自己施舍饭菜，如果我们用餐时也这样做，一定会被长辈批评，因为这会被看做是乞讨的行为，寓意着将来会贫穷。
仙人指路
这种说法指的是，使用筷子时用大拇指、中指、无名指、小拇指夹住筷子，将食指伸出的动作，看起来无异于指责他人，是一种极不礼貌的行为。除此之外，如果吃饭时与人交谈，并用筷子指向别人也是非常不礼貌的行为。
This statement refers to the act of holding chopsticks with the thumb, middle finger, ring finger, and little finger when using chopsticks and extending the index finger seems to be tantamount to accusing others, which is an extremely impolite behavior. In addition, it is also very impolite to talk to someone during a meal and point chopsticks at others.
中国也流传着很多与筷子有关的谚语，快来看看你是否知道它们的意思：
There are also many proverbs related to chopsticks circulating in China, come and see if you know what they mean:
一根筷子易折断，一捆筷子抱成团
多一个人，多一双筷子
小小的一双筷子，传承了中华民族几千年的文化，教会了我们很多道理。除了上面提到的规矩，还有很多其他的禁忌，欢迎大家给我们留言补充哦！
A small pair of chopsticks has inherited the culture of the Chinese nation for thousands of years and taught us a lot. In addition to the rules mentioned above, there are many other taboos, welcome to leave us a message to add!
